Egypt in December offers a distinctly different, yet equally enchanting, experience from its legendary scorching summer. This month presents a unique opportunity to explore Egypt’s magnificent treasures under pleasant skies, making it a popular choice for those seeking a winter escape in a land where ancient history breathes alongside vibrant modern life.
This guide will walk you through everything you need to know for a memorable trip in December. We’ll delve into the weather patterns across different regions, discuss the reality of visitor numbers, highlight the best activities and destinations that truly shine in winter, and provide practical advice to ensure your journey through this ancient land is as smooth as possible. Prepare to discover Egypt’s winter charm!
So, is December a good time to visit Egypt? The answer is a resounding yes, though it comes with its own set of considerations. For many, it’s an ideal window for exploration.
The Allure of Cooler Temperatures
One of the most compelling reasons to visit Egypt in December is the delightful shift in temperature. Gone are the intense, sometimes overwhelming, heat waves of other seasons. December ushers in mild, comfortable days perfect for extensive outdoor exploration. Imagine wandering through sprawling temple complexes or standing before the majestic pyramids without the relentless sun beating down. This cooler climate makes sightseeing far more enjoyable and less physically demanding, allowing you to truly immerse yourself in the historical grandeur.
Fewer Crowds, More Serenity? Explore the reality of crowd levels in December. While it’s peak season, the cooler weather can make the experience more enjoyable despite the numbers. Discuss strategies for navigating popular sites.
While the milder weather is certainly a draw, it’s important to know that December is considered peak tourist season in Egypt. This means you can expect more visitors at popular sites like the Pyramids of Giza, the Valley of the Kings, and the Grand Egyptian Museum. However, the comfortable temperatures can indeed make the experience more enjoyable, even with more people around.
To navigate the crowds and enhance your experience, consider these strategies:
- Early Mornings: Arriving at attractions right when they open allows you to experience them with fewer people and capture stunning photos.
- Late Afternoons: Similarly, visiting an hour or two before closing can offer a more relaxed atmosphere.
- Guided Tours: A good local guide can often help you navigate busy areas efficiently and provide valuable insights that enhance your visit.
- Off-the-Beaten-Path: While the major sites are a must-see, consider incorporating lesser-known temples or museums into your itinerary for a quieter experience.
- Holiday Season Buzz: Touch upon the festive atmosphere, especially around Christmas and New Year, and how it might impact availability and pricing. Adding to the appeal of December is the festive atmosphere that permeates the country, particularly around Christmas and New Year. While Egypt is a predominantly Muslim country, the holiday spirit is felt in many tourist areas, with hotels and resorts often adorned with decorations and offering special events.
This holiday buzz, however, comes with implications for availability and pricing. Expect higher prices for flights and accommodations, especially in popular tourist hubs like Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, and the Red Sea resorts.
Booking well in advance is crucial to secure your preferred options and potentially better rates. While the crowds might be a bit larger during this specific period, the celebratory mood can add an extra layer of enjoyment to your winter adventure.
What is Egypt Like in December? A Regional Weather Rundown
Understanding the specific weather conditions across Egypt’s diverse regions is key to planning your December adventure. While generally mild, there are variations to keep in mind.
Cairo weather in December Celsius
In Cairo and the northern regions, December is characterized by mild days and cool, refreshing evenings. Average daytime temperatures are expected to range between 18 and 24°C (64 and 75°F), with nighttime temperatures dropping to between 8 and 14°C (46 and 57°F). Layering is essential for a comfortable transition from daytime sightseeing to cool evenings. The air is typically dry, and the skies are clear and sunny.
Luxor and Aswan weather in December (Upper Egypt):
These two regions, home to some of ancient Egypt’s most famous wonders, such as the Valley of the Kings and Karnak Temple, enjoy ideal conditions in December. Daytime temperatures are very comfortable, often hovering between 23°C and 25°C (73°F and 77°F), ideal for outdoor exploration. Evenings are pleasantly cool, making walking along the Nile or dining al fresco a true pleasure.
Weather in Egypt in December: Sharm El Sheikh & Red Sea Resorts
For those dreaming of a winter escape to the sun-drenched shores, the weather in Egypt in December in Sharm El Sheikh and other Red Sea resorts is nothing short of spectacular. This is prime time for aquatic adventures! The conditions are ideal for diving, snorkeling, and beach relaxation, with the Red Sea offering incredible underwater visibility and vibrant marine life. You’ll find warm waters and pleasant sunshine, perfect for unwinding by the sea or exploring the coral reefs.
Egypt Weather December – Hurghada and the Eastern Desert
Similarly, the weather in Egypt in December in Hurghada and its surrounding Eastern Desert areas mirrors the delightful conditions of Sharm El Sheikh. It’s a fantastic period for all sorts of water activities, from windsurfing to boat trips. If your plans include venturing into the desert, keep in mind that while days are mild, the nights can be significantly cooler. A light jacket or shawl will be your best friend for those evening desert excursions.
What to Pack for Egypt in December
To comfortably navigate Egypt’s diverse climate in December, here are the essential packing items:
Layered Clothing:
- Lightweight tops: Breathable materials like cotton or linen are ideal for mild daytime temperatures.
- Long-sleeved shirts: Offer sun protection during the day and a light layer for cooler evenings.
- Sweaters or cardigans: Essential for crisp evenings, especially in Cairo and the desert regions.
- Light jacket: A windbreaker or a slightly heavier jacket is advisable for cooler nights, particularly in Luxor, Aswan, or if venturing into the desert.
Comfortable Bottoms:
- Loose-fitting trousers or long skirts/dresses: Promote comfort and adhere to local modesty customs.
- Jeans: A good option for cooler days and evenings, especially in northern Egypt.
Footwear:
- Comfortable walking shoes: Crucial for exploring vast ancient sites and uneven terrain. Sneakers or sturdy walking sandals are recommended.
- Casual sandals or flip-flops: Useful for relaxing at hotels or Red Sea resorts.
Sun Protection:
- Wide-brimmed hat: Provides essential shade for your face and neck from the strong Egyptian sun.
- Sunglasses: Protect your eyes from the bright desert light.
- High-SPF sunscreen: Even in winter, the sun can be intense. Reapply frequently.
Lip balm with SPF: To prevent chapped lips in the dry climate.
Accessories:
- Scarf or shawl: Incredibly versatile. Use it to cover your head when visiting mosques (for women), shield yourself from the sun, or add an extra layer of warmth in the evenings.
- Swimsuit: If you plan on enjoying hotel pools or the Red Sea resorts (note: water will be cooler).
- Reusable water bottle: Essential for staying hydrated throughout the day.
- Small daypack: For carrying daily essentials like water, sunscreen, a camera, and a scarf.
- Universal travel adapter: To charge your electronic devices.
Health and Hygiene:
- Basic first-aid kit: With essentials like pain relievers, antiseptic wipes, and any personal medications.
- Hand sanitizer and wet wipes: Convenient for freshening up on the go, especially after handling cash or at public restrooms.
- Insect repellent: Especially if spending evenings near the Nile or in more rural areas.
Things to do and see in egypt in December
December’s pleasant climate makes it an ideal time to engage in many activities and explore Egypt’s iconic destinations.
- The Pyramids of Giza and Sphinx: Visiting these monumental wonders in December is a truly comfortable experience. The mild air allows you to walk around the Giza Plateau, admire the sheer scale of the pyramids, and stand in awe of the enigmatic Sphinx without feeling overheated. It’s the perfect setting for those postcard-perfect photos.
- Temples of Luxor and Karnak: The mild weather genuinely enhances the experience of exploring these vast open-air museums. You can spend hours wandering through the colossal columns of Karnak Temple, deciphering hieroglyphs, and soaking in the immense history of Luxor Temple. The gentle sun makes it a pleasure to uncover every corner.
- Valley of the Kings: Navigating the elaborate tombs in the Valley of the Kings is considerably easier without oppressive heat. While the tombs themselves offer some respite from the elements, the journey between them and the time spent outside exploring is far more comfortable in December.
- Cruising the Nile: A December Dream: Detail why a Nile River cruise between Luxor and Aswan is particularly enchanting in December, offering breathtaking views and comfortable deck time.
- A Nile River cruise between Luxor and Aswan is arguably the quintessential Egyptian experience, and December is arguably the best time to embark on this journey. The comfortable temperatures mean you can spend ample time on the sun deck, soaking in the breathtaking views of the riverbanks, observing local life, and watching the ancient landscape drift by. Stops at temples like Edfu and Kom Ombo are pleasant, allowing for unhurried exploration. The evenings on the cruise are also delightful, perfect for enjoying dinner on deck or stargazing.
Red Sea Adventures:
- Diving and Snorkeling in Cooler Waters: While the water is cooler in December, the Red Sea remains a world-class destination for diving and snorkeling. The marine life is abundant, and the cooler temperatures often lead to exceptional visibility, revealing vibrant coral reefs and a kaleidoscope of fish. Many dive centers offer wetsuits, ensuring a comfortable experience even for extended dives.
- Relaxation and Resorts: For those seeking a more relaxed pace, the Red Sea resorts offer a perfect escape. The sunny, mild conditions are ideal for lounging by the pool, enjoying resort amenities, or simply unwinding on the beach.
- Desert Safaris and Oasis Escapes: Suggest exploring the Western Desert or oases like Siwa, where the cooler temperatures make desert excursions more enjoyable.
- December’s cooler temperatures make desert excursions significantly more enjoyable. Exploring the vast landscapes of the Western Desert, with its unique rock formations and ancient oases, becomes a comfortable adventure. Consider a desert safari to the White Desert and Black Desert, or an escape to the serene Siwa Oasis. Siwa, with its salt lakes, ancient ruins, and unique Berber culture, offers a tranquil retreat. The cooler nights are perfect for stargazing in the desert, an unforgettable experience.
Best travel tips for Egypt in December
Thoughtful planning is key to a smooth and enjoyable December trip to Egypt.
- Booking Ahead: Emphasize the importance of securing flights, accommodations, and popular tours well in advance, especially around the holiday period.
- As December is a peak travel season, particularly around Christmas and New Year, it is paramount to book your flights, accommodations, and any popular tours or Nile cruises well in advance. This not only helps secure your preferred options but can also lead to better pricing. Last-minute bookings during this period might result in limited availability and significantly higher costs.
- Navigating Local Transport and Guides: Offer insights into transportation options and the benefits of hiring knowledgeable local guides for deeper understanding.
- Egypt offers various transportation options, from taxis and ride-sharing apps in cities to domestic flights for longer distances. When negotiating taxi fares, it’s often best to agree on a price before starting your journey.
- Health and Safety Considerations: Provide general travel safety tips, including staying hydrated, protecting against the sun (even in winter), and being mindful of local customs.
- While Egypt is generally safe for tourists, it’s always wise to practice common travel safety measures.
- Stay hydrated: Even with cooler temperatures, the dry climate can lead to dehydration. Drink plenty of bottled water.
- Sun protection: As mentioned, the sun can still be strong. Use sunscreen, wear a hat, and sunglasses.
- Be mindful of your belongings: As in any tourist destination, be aware of your surroundings and keep your valuables secure.
- Food and water safety: Stick to bottled water. Be cautious with street food; opt for busy stalls with high turnover.
- Respect local customs: Familiarize yourself with local customs and traditions to ensure respectful interactions.
- Consult travel advisories: Before your trip, check the latest travel advisories from your government for any specific recommendations.
- Cultural Nuances and Respectful Travel: Encourage visitors to embrace local traditions and dress appropriately, particularly when visiting religious sites. Egypt is a country rich in cultural heritage, and embracing its nuances enhances your travel experience.
- Dress modestly: When visiting religious sites such as mosques and churches, both men and women should dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees. Women might also consider carrying a scarf to cover their hair if required.
- Bargaining: In souks (markets) like Khan el-Khalili, bargaining is expected and part of the cultural experience.
- Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos of individuals, especially women.
- Left hand: In Egyptian culture, the left hand is considered impure, so avoid using it when eating, shaking hands, or handling money.
Conclusion: Embrace the Magic of Egypt in Winter
Visiting Egypt in December offers a truly unique and comfortable adventure. The milder weather provides the perfect conditions for exploring ancient wonders, cruising the iconic Nile River, and enjoying the vibrant atmosphere of its cities and resorts. While it is a popular time to visit, the blend of comfortable temperatures, rich history, and dynamic culture makes for an unforgettable journey.
From the majestic pyramids under crisp skies to serene Nile cruises and vibrant Red Sea underwater worlds, Egypt in winter presents a captivating experience. So, pack your layers, prepare to be amazed, and get ready to plan your unforgettable Egyptian adventure.